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Scottish Child Payment

BenefitsScotlandLast reviewed: 1 April 20257 min

Scottish Child Payment (SCP) is a benefit paid by Social Security Scotland to low-income families with children. It pays £26.70 per week for each eligible child under 16 whose family is receiving a qualifying benefit. Unlike many UK-wide benefits, SCP is a Scottish-only payment specifically designed to reduce child poverty in Scotland. There is no limit on the number of children who can qualify within the same household.

Important

This is general guidance only. Benefit rules can be complex and change frequently. Check GOV.UK or contact Citizens Advice for help with your specific situation.

Key points

  • Scottish Child Payment is £26.70 per week for each eligible child under 16 — paid every 4 weeks (£106.80 per child per payment).
  • You must be receiving a qualifying benefit: Universal Credit, Child Tax Credit, Working Tax Credit (with a disability or severe disability element), Income Support, income-based JSA, income-related ESA, or Pension Credit.
  • There is no two-child limit for Scottish Child Payment — you can claim for all eligible children regardless of when they were born.
  • Scottish Child Payment is paid in addition to Child Benefit and child tax credit or UC child elements — it is a top-up payment.
  • You do not need to apply separately for each child — a single application covers all eligible children in your household.
  • SCP is paid directly to you (the carer) and is not counted as income for the purpose of calculating Universal Credit.

Who Is Eligible for Scottish Child Payment

To be eligible for Scottish Child Payment you must:

  • Be the main carer of a child who is under 16
  • Both you and the child must usually live in Scotland
  • Be receiving one of the following qualifying benefits at the time of your application:
    • Universal Credit (any amount — there is no minimum UC award)
    • Child Tax Credit
    • Working Tax Credit (only if you also receive a disability or severe disability element)
    • Income Support
    • Income-based Jobseeker's Allowance (JSA)
    • Income-related Employment and Support Allowance (ESA)
    • Pension Credit

There is no two-child limit for SCP — unlike Universal Credit (which only provides child elements for a maximum of two children born after April 2017), Scottish Child Payment can be claimed for every child in the household who meets the age and other criteria.

SCP is a payment to the main carer — if there is a dispute about who is the main carer, Social Security Scotland will consider factors such as who the child lives with most of the time, who claims Child Benefit, and who makes day-to-day decisions about the child's welfare.

How Much Scottish Child Payment Is

Scottish Child Payment is £26.70 per week per eligible child (2024–25 rate). It is paid every 4 weeks — so you receive £106.80 per child every 4 weeks.

There is no cap on the number of children — if you have four eligible children, you receive £107.80 × 4 = £427.20 every 4 weeks.

SCP is:

  • Non-taxable — it does not count as income for income tax purposes.
  • Not counted as income for UC: SCP is excluded from the income calculation for Universal Credit, so receiving SCP does not reduce your UC award.
  • Paid in addition to: Child Benefit, child elements of UC or tax credits, and other Scottish benefits such as Best Start Grant and Best Start Foods.

The rate is reviewed annually by the Scottish Government and is intended to increase in line with inflation.

How to Apply for Scottish Child Payment

Apply for Scottish Child Payment through Social Security Scotland:

  1. Online: Apply at socialsecurity.gov.scot/claim/scottish-child-payment — this is the quickest method. You will need your National Insurance number, details of the qualifying benefit you receive, and information about the children you are applying for.
  2. By phone: Call 0800 182 2222 to apply by phone or request a paper application form.
  3. By post: Return a completed paper form to Social Security Scotland.

You apply once for all eligible children — you do not need to make separate applications for each child. If a new child joins your household (for example, through birth or a change in care arrangements), you should notify Social Security Scotland and they will add the new child to your claim.

Payments are made directly into your bank account every 4 weeks. If you do not have a bank account, contact Social Security Scotland to discuss alternative payment arrangements.

When to apply: You can apply as soon as you are receiving a qualifying benefit and have an eligible child. There is no time limit and no deadline — you can claim at any time. Backdating is limited, so apply as soon as possible.

Changes in Circumstances and Renewals

You must tell Social Security Scotland promptly if your circumstances change. Key changes to report include:

  • You stop receiving the qualifying benefit
  • You move out of Scotland
  • A child reaches 16 or leaves your care
  • A new child joins your household
  • Your bank account details change

Social Security Scotland will periodically review your eligibility automatically, using data shared with DWP about your qualifying benefit status. However, you must still report changes as they happen rather than waiting for a review.

If your qualifying benefit ends (for example, if your UC award reduces to zero because of increased earnings), your SCP will also stop. If your qualifying benefit restarts, you can re-apply for SCP — you may not need to complete a full new application if your circumstances are otherwise unchanged.

Frequently asked questions

I am on Universal Credit in Scotland — do I automatically get Scottish Child Payment?
No — you must apply separately for Scottish Child Payment even if you are receiving Universal Credit. The two benefits are administered by different organisations (UC by the DWP and SCP by Social Security Scotland) and are not automatically linked. Apply at socialsecurity.gov.scot or call 0800 182 2222.
My third child was born after April 2017 — can I get Scottish Child Payment for them even though UC doesn't pay a child element?
Yes. Scottish Child Payment has no two-child limit — you can claim for all eligible children under 16, regardless of when they were born. This is one of the key differences from the UK-wide UC child element, which does not extend to a third or subsequent child born after April 2017 (with some exceptions).
Does Scottish Child Payment affect my Child Benefit?
No. Scottish Child Payment is entirely separate from Child Benefit (which is administered by HMRC) and does not affect your entitlement to Child Benefit or the amount you receive.
Can I get Scottish Child Payment if I am on Working Tax Credit only?
Working Tax Credit on its own does not qualify for Scottish Child Payment. You need to also receive a disability or severe disability element of Working Tax Credit to qualify. If you receive Child Tax Credit (as well as or instead of Working Tax Credit), you do qualify.

What to do next

  1. 1
    Apply for Scottish Child Payment

    Apply online through Social Security Scotland.

  2. 2
    Check what other Scottish benefits you may be entitled to

    Social Security Scotland's full list of available benefits and payments.

  3. 3
    Understand Child Disability Payment

    Financial support for disabled children and young people in Scotland.

  4. 4
    Check Universal Credit eligibility

    Universal Credit is the qualifying benefit for Scottish Child Payment for most families.

Official bodies and resources

Citizens Advice

Charity

Provides free, confidential, and independent advice on a wide range of issues including benefits, housing, debt, and employment.

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Disclaimer

This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. You should seek qualified legal help if your situation requires it.