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Care Home Fees Overview

CareLast reviewed: 1 April 20257 min

Care home fees vary widely across England, typically ranging from £700 to over £2,000 per week depending on the type of care, location, and quality of the home. Understanding what the fees cover, how council-funded rates compare to self-funder rates, and what top-up fees are can help you make informed choices.

Key points

  • Average care home fees in England are around £800–£1,200 per week; nursing homes typically cost more.
  • Council-funded residents may face a gap between what the council pays and what the home charges.
  • A "top-up fee" (or "third party contribution") makes up this gap — only a third party can pay it, not the resident.
  • The council is responsible for arranging and paying for your care if you are eligible; you choose from suitable homes.
  • Care homes must provide a clear written contract setting out all fees and what is included.
  • The CQC inspects and rates all registered care homes — always check a home's rating before choosing.

Types of care home and what they cost

There are two main types of registered care home in England:

  • Residential care homes provide personal care (help with washing, dressing, meals) but not nursing care. Fees typically range from £700 to £1,200 per week (2025/26).
  • Nursing homes (care homes with nursing) provide 24-hour nursing care as well as personal care, for people with complex medical needs. Fees typically range from £900 to £1,800+ per week.

Fees vary significantly by region: London and the South East are more expensive than the North or Midlands. Specialist dementia care can add 10–30% to the standard fee. Extra services such as hairdressing, trips out, and specialist activities may be charged separately.

Always ask the home for a full written breakdown of what is included in the weekly fee before committing to a placement.

Council rates, the "usual cost", and top-up fees

When your local council funds your care, it pays up to its "usual cost" — the maximum rate it considers reasonable for a placement meeting your assessed needs. This varies by council but is often lower than what many care homes actually charge.

If you or your family want a care home that costs more than the council's usual cost, a top-up fee (formally a "third party contribution") can make up the difference. However, the law requires that this is paid by a third party (e.g., a family member), not by the resident from their own assessed income or the personal expenses allowance.

Top-up fee arrangements must be set out in a written agreement. Be aware that if the third party stops paying, the home may seek to move the resident — so consider this carefully before agreeing. Some councils will allow the resident to pay a top-up from certain disregarded savings; always check the council's policy.

Choosing a care home

If the council is funding your care, you have the right to choose any suitable care home — including one outside the council's area — as long as:

  • It is appropriate for your assessed needs;
  • The placement is available; and
  • The provider is willing to enter into a contract with the council at the council's usual cost (or with a top-up if applicable).

The Care Quality Commission (CQC) registers and inspects all care homes. Each home is rated Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. You can search for a home and read its latest inspection report on the CQC website. Visiting homes in person and speaking to residents and their families is also strongly recommended.

Fees, contracts, and your rights

When you move into a care home, you (or the council on your behalf) must sign a contract with the care home provider. The contract must clearly set out:

  • The weekly fee and what it includes;
  • Any additional charges and the circumstances in which fees can increase;
  • Notice periods for leaving or being asked to leave;
  • The complaints procedure.

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has issued guidance to care homes reminding them of their obligations under consumer protection law, including the need for transparent pricing, reasonable notice of fee increases, and fair contract terms.

If you have concerns about charges or contract terms, contact Citizens Advice or the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman.

Frequently asked questions

Can a care home charge me for a room while I am in hospital?
This depends on the contract. Many care homes do charge a "bed holding" fee while a resident is in hospital to reserve their room. The contract should specify this clearly. Check before signing and negotiate if possible.
What does the NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC) scheme cover?
NHS Continuing Healthcare is full NHS funding for people whose primary need is a health need rather than a social care need. If you qualify, the NHS pays all care home fees, including the nursing element. Eligibility is assessed using a standard tool. Many people who may be eligible are never assessed — ask your GP or social worker about CHC.
Can a care home increase fees without notice?
No. Care homes must give reasonable notice of fee increases (typically at least a month) and increases must be in line with what the contract states. Excessive or unexplained increases can be challenged through the complaints process or referred to the CMA or LGSCO.
What is the NHS-funded nursing care contribution?
If you are in a care home with nursing and do not qualify for full NHS Continuing Healthcare, you may still receive a flat-rate NHS Funded Nursing Care (FNC) contribution, currently £235.88 per week (2025/26), paid directly to the care home.
Can a care home increase fees after I move in?
Yes, most care home contracts allow annual fee increases with reasonable notice (usually 28 days). If the increase is unreasonable, you can challenge it through the complaints procedure or contact the Local Government Ombudsman.

What to do next

  1. 1
    Search care home ratings on CQC

    Check the inspection rating of any registered care home in England.

  2. 2
    Read about paying for care

    How the financial assessment determines your contribution.

  3. 3

Official bodies and resources

Care Quality Commission

Regulator

The independent regulator of health and adult social care in England, inspecting and rating care services.

Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman

Ombudsman

Investigates complaints about councils, social care providers, and some other public bodies in England.

Age UK

Charity

The country's leading charity dedicated to helping everyone make the most of later life, providing advice, support, and companionship.

Citizens Advice

Charity

Provides free, confidential, and independent advice on a wide range of issues including benefits, housing, debt, and employment.

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Disclaimer

This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. You should seek qualified legal help if your situation requires it.