Care Home Fees Overview
Care home fees vary widely across England, typically ranging from £700 to over £2,000 per week depending on the type of care, location, and quality of the home. Understanding what the fees cover, how council-funded rates compare to self-funder rates, and what top-up fees are can help you make informed choices.
Key points
- Average care home fees in England are around £800–£1,200 per week; nursing homes typically cost more.
- Council-funded residents may face a gap between what the council pays and what the home charges.
- A "top-up fee" (or "third party contribution") makes up this gap — only a third party can pay it, not the resident.
- The council is responsible for arranging and paying for your care if you are eligible; you choose from suitable homes.
- Care homes must provide a clear written contract setting out all fees and what is included.
- The CQC inspects and rates all registered care homes — always check a home's rating before choosing.
Types of care home and what they cost
There are two main types of registered care home in England:
- Residential care homes provide personal care (help with washing, dressing, meals) but not nursing care. Fees typically range from £700 to £1,200 per week (2025/26).
- Nursing homes (care homes with nursing) provide 24-hour nursing care as well as personal care, for people with complex medical needs. Fees typically range from £900 to £1,800+ per week.
Fees vary significantly by region: London and the South East are more expensive than the North or Midlands. Specialist dementia care can add 10–30% to the standard fee. Extra services such as hairdressing, trips out, and specialist activities may be charged separately.
Always ask the home for a full written breakdown of what is included in the weekly fee before committing to a placement.
Council rates, the "usual cost", and top-up fees
When your local council funds your care, it pays up to its "usual cost" — the maximum rate it considers reasonable for a placement meeting your assessed needs. This varies by council but is often lower than what many care homes actually charge.
If you or your family want a care home that costs more than the council's usual cost, a top-up fee (formally a "third party contribution") can make up the difference. However, the law requires that this is paid by a third party (e.g., a family member), not by the resident from their own assessed income or the personal expenses allowance.
Top-up fee arrangements must be set out in a written agreement. Be aware that if the third party stops paying, the home may seek to move the resident — so consider this carefully before agreeing. Some councils will allow the resident to pay a top-up from certain disregarded savings; always check the council's policy.
Choosing a care home
If the council is funding your care, you have the right to choose any suitable care home — including one outside the council's area — as long as:
- It is appropriate for your assessed needs;
- The placement is available; and
- The provider is willing to enter into a contract with the council at the council's usual cost (or with a top-up if applicable).
The Care Quality Commission (CQC) registers and inspects all care homes. Each home is rated Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. You can search for a home and read its latest inspection report on the CQC website. Visiting homes in person and speaking to residents and their families is also strongly recommended.
Fees, contracts, and your rights
When you move into a care home, you (or the council on your behalf) must sign a contract with the care home provider. The contract must clearly set out:
- The weekly fee and what it includes;
- Any additional charges and the circumstances in which fees can increase;
- Notice periods for leaving or being asked to leave;
- The complaints procedure.
The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has issued guidance to care homes reminding them of their obligations under consumer protection law, including the need for transparent pricing, reasonable notice of fee increases, and fair contract terms.
If you have concerns about charges or contract terms, contact Citizens Advice or the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman.
Frequently asked questions
Can a care home charge me for a room while I am in hospital?
What does the NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC) scheme cover?
Can a care home increase fees without notice?
What is the NHS-funded nursing care contribution?
Can a care home increase fees after I move in?
What to do next
- 1Search care home ratings on CQC
Check the inspection rating of any registered care home in England.
- 2Read about paying for care
How the financial assessment determines your contribution.
- 3
Official bodies and resources
Care Quality Commission
RegulatorThe independent regulator of health and adult social care in England, inspecting and rating care services.
Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman
OmbudsmanInvestigates complaints about councils, social care providers, and some other public bodies in England.
Age UK
CharityThe country's leading charity dedicated to helping everyone make the most of later life, providing advice, support, and companionship.
Citizens Advice
CharityProvides free, confidential, and independent advice on a wide range of issues including benefits, housing, debt, and employment.
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