Care Act 2014
The principal statute governing adult social care in England. Replaced previous patchwork of legislation with a single framework. Establishes the duty on councils to assess needs (s.9), provide care for eligible needs (s.18), and the wellbeing principle (s.1). Sets out personal budgets, deferred payment agreements, safeguarding (s.42), and continuity of care.
The Care Act 2014 is the foundation of adult social care law in England. Section 1 imposes the 'wellbeing principle' on all council functions. Section 9 requires a needs assessment for anyone who appears to have eligible needs. Section 18 obliges the council to meet eligible needs. Section 34 enables deferred payment agreements. Section 42 imposes the Adult Safeguarding duty when abuse is suspected. Section 48 is the 'business failure' duty when a care provider becomes insolvent. The Care and Support Statutory Guidance (CSSG) provides detailed interpretation.
Related terms
Related guides
Care Needs Assessment Basics
A care needs assessment is a free evaluation carried out by your local council to find out what help you need with daily living. Anyone who appears to need care and support has the legal right to ask for one under the Care Act 2014, regardless of their financial situation.
6 min
Care Home Fees Overview
Care home fees vary widely across England, typically ranging from £700 to over £2,000 per week depending on the type of care, location, and quality of the home. Understanding what the fees cover, how council-funded rates compare to self-funder rates, and what top-up fees are can help you make informed choices.
7 min