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Which estate administration route applies?

When someone dies, three routes administer the estate: Grant of Probate (with a will), Letters of Administration (no will), or small-estate exemptions for assets below institutional thresholds.

Executors and administrators are personally liable for getting estate administration right. This wizard outlines the right route; consider a probate solicitor for any estate over £100,000, with IHT liability, or with family disagreement.

Is there a valid will?

A valid will is in writing, signed by the deceased in the presence of two witnesses (who also sign). DIY and home-made wills may be valid but more vulnerable to challenge.

Disclaimer

This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. You should seek qualified legal help if your situation requires it.